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| Clinical Practice Guidelines |
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Clinical practice guidelines were developed by a panel of experts from the Mucositis Study Section of the MASCC and the International Society for Oral Oncology (ISOO). Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines were produced in 2004 based on a review of literature published between January 1966 and May 2002. The evidence-based clinical practice guidelines are presented as a bench-mark for clinicians to use for routine care of appropriate patients. The panel expects to review the guidelines annually and reconvene every 3 years to update the guidelines.1
Recommendations were created from higher levels of evidence and suggestions were made when evidence was of a lower level and there was a consensus regarding the interpretation of evidence by the panel. The guideline committee determined there was insufficient evidence to support a guideline for many products including the use of amifostine, azelastine, chlorhexidine and clarithromycin to prevent oral mucositis. The guidelines panel suggest oral care protocols and education of patients should be used in an attempt to reduce severity of oral mucositis.1
For prevention of oral mucositis in patients with hematologic malignancies receiving high-dose chemotherapy with or without total-body irradiation (TBI) plus hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), the panel1:
- Recommends that in centers capable of supporting the necessary technology and training, low-level laser therapy is used to reduce incidence of oral mucositis and associated pain in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy or chemotherapy + radiotherapy before HSCT.
For basic care for patients undergoing HSCT, the panel1:
- Recommends patient-controlled analgesia with intravenous morphine as the treatment of choice for oral mucositis pain in patients having HSCT.
| 1 |
Rubenstein EB, et al. Cancer. 2004;100(suppl 9):2026-2046. |
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ABOUT ORAL MUCOSITIS
ABOUT KEPIVANCE®
TOOLS AND RESOURCES
FOR NURSES
FOR PHARMACISTS
IMPORTANT PRODUCT SAFETY INFORMATION
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